Fish of Cyprus

50 species: 19 freshwater and 31 sea, including 9 you should recognise for safety. Search by name, method or bait.

50 of 50 species

Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides)

Largemouth Bass

Micropterus salmoides

Freshwater

A key reservoir predator for Cyprus spinning anglers. Bass loves cover, weed edges, rocks, and sharp depth changes.

Season
March-June, September-November
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
17 in the guide
Carp (Cyprinus carpio)

Carp

Cyprinus carpio

Freshwater
Season
all year, best spring/autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
22 in the guide
Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Tilapia

Oreochromis niloticus

Freshwater
Season
May-October
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
9 in the guide
Roach (Rutilus rutilus)

Roach

Rutilus rutilus

Freshwater
Season
all year
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
20 in the guide
Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)

Sea Bass

Dicentrarchus labrax

Sea
Season
autumn, winter
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
2 in the guide
Sea Bream (Sparus aurata)

Sea Bream

Sparus aurata

Sea
Season
summer
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
2 in the guide
Mullet (Mugil cephalus)

Mullet

Mugil cephalus

Sea
Season
all year
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
3 in the guide
Barracuda (Sphyraena sphyraena / Sphyraena viridensis)Sharp teeth

Barracuda

Sphyraena sphyraena / Sphyraena viridensis

Sea

Barracuda is a fast coastal predator with very sharp teeth. It is not venomous, but dangerous when unhooking.

Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
3 in the guide
Tuna (Thunnus thynnus / Thunnus alalunga)

Tuna

Thunnus thynnus / Thunnus alalunga

Sea
Season
summer
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Flute Fish (Fistularia commersonii)

Flute Fish

Fistularia commersonii

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
1 in the guide
Lionfish (Pterois miles)Venomous spines

Lionfish

Pterois miles

Sea
Season
all year
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Scorpionfish (Scorpaena scrofa)Venomous spines

Scorpionfish

Scorpaena scrofa

Sea
Season
all year
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Greater Weever (Trachinus draco)Venomous spines

Greater Weever

Trachinus draco

Sea
Season
summer
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Rabbitfish (Siganus luridus)Venomous spines

Rabbitfish

Siganus luridus

Sea
Season
summer
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
1 in the guide
Silver-cheeked Toadfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus)Toxic flesh

Silver-cheeked Toadfish

Lagocephalus sceleratus

Sea

Silver-cheeked toadfish is a dangerous invasive pufferfish. Do not eat it: tissues may contain a powerful toxin.

Season
all year
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Crucian Carp (Carassius carassius)

Crucian Carp

Carassius carassius

Freshwater
Season
April-October
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
reference only
Bleak (Alburnus alburnus)

Bleak

Alburnus alburnus

Freshwater
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
8 in the guide
Silver Bream (Blicca bjoerkna)

Silver Bream

Blicca bjoerkna

Freshwater
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
3 in the guide
Pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus)

Pumpkinseed

Lepomis gibbosus

Freshwater
Season
May-September
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
14 in the guide
Perch (Perca fluviatilis)

Perch

Perca fluviatilis

Freshwater
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Zander (Sander lucioperca)

Zander

Sander lucioperca

Freshwater
Season
autumn-spring
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
6 in the guide
Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)

Channel Catfish

Ictalurus punctatus

Freshwater

Channel catfish needs patience, a bottom spot, and reliable tackle. It is usually not a quick random-bite target.

Season
May-October
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
12 in the guide
Sturgeon (Acipenser spp.)

Sturgeon

Acipenser spp.

Freshwater
Season
all year, rare
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss / Salmo trutta)

Trout

Oncorhynchus mykiss / Salmo trutta

Freshwater
Season
winter-spring
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
9 in the guide
Mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis)

Mosquitofish

Gambusia affinis

Freshwater
Season
all year
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
22 in the guide
Goldfish (Carassius auratus)

Goldfish

Carassius auratus

Freshwater
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
2 in the guide
Tench (Tinca tinca)

Tench

Tinca tinca

Freshwater
Season
summer
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
reference only
Asp (Leuciscus aspius)

Asp

Leuciscus aspius

Freshwater
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
reference only
Dorado (Sparus aurata)

Dorado

Sparus aurata

Sea

Dorado is often searched around rocks, weed, sandy gaps, and harbour edges. It is a strong sea target for careful bottom or feeder fishing.

Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
3 in the guide
Salema Porgy (Sarpa salpa)

Salema Porgy

Sarpa salpa

Sea
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
2 in the guide
Garfish (Belone belone)

Garfish

Belone belone

Sea
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
3 in the guide
Horse Mackerel (Trachurus trachurus)

Horse Mackerel

Trachurus trachurus

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
2 in the guide
Mackerel (Scomber scombrus)

Mackerel

Scomber scombrus

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
1 in the guide
Red Mullet (Mullus barbatus)

Red Mullet

Mullus barbatus

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Easy
Spots
2 in the guide
Flounder (Platichthys flesus)

Flounder

Platichthys flesus

Sea
Season
winter-spring
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
1 in the guide
Bluefish (Pomatomus saltatrix)Sharp teeth

Bluefish

Pomatomus saltatrix

Sea

Bluefish is a fast toothy predator. It is exciting on spinning tackle but needs careful unhooking.

Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
2 in the guide
Leerfish (Lichia amia)

Leerfish

Lichia amia

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Moray Eel (Muraena helena)Sharp teeth

Moray Eel

Muraena helena

Sea
Season
all year
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Conger Eel (Conger conger)Sharp teeth

Conger Eel

Conger conger

Sea
Season
all year
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Red Porgy (Pagrus pagrus)

Red Porgy

Pagrus pagrus

Sea
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
reference only
Snapper (Lutjanus spp.)

Snapper

Lutjanus spp.

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
reference only
Grouper (Epinephelus marginatus)

Grouper

Epinephelus marginatus

Sea
Season
spring-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Amberjack (Seriola dumerili)

Amberjack

Seriola dumerili

Sea

Amberjack is a strong active sea predator, often from a boat. You need to find fish and control the tackle well.

Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Little Tunny (Euthynnus alletteratus)

Little Tunny

Euthynnus alletteratus

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Mahi-Mahi (Coryphaena hippurus)

Mahi-Mahi

Coryphaena hippurus

Sea
Season
summer-autumn
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)

Swordfish

Xiphias gladius

Sea
Season
summer
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
1 in the guide
Squid (Loligo vulgaris)

Squid

Loligo vulgaris

Sea
Season
autumn-winter
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
1 in the guide
Octopus (Octopus vulgaris)

Octopus

Octopus vulgaris

Sea
Season
all year
Difficulty
Medium
Spots
1 in the guide
Pike (Esox lucius)

Pike

Esox lucius

Freshwater
Season
autumn-spring
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
3 in the guide
Crayfish (Decapoda spp.)

Crayfish

Decapoda spp.

Freshwater

Crayfish appear in official lists for some reservoirs, but they are not a main recreational angling target here. Treat them as ecosystem context and do not keep them without checking rules.

Season
all year
Difficulty
Hard
Spots
7 in the guide

What difficulty means

It is not fish size or danger. It means how hard it is to consistently find, trigger, and catch the species in real Cyprus conditions.

Easy

Beginner-friendly: simple tackle, clear bites, and less demand for perfect presentation.

Gear. Float rod, feeder, or simple bottom rig; small set of hooks, weights, and bait.

Weather. Best with wind under 18 km/h, moderate UV, and low rain chance.

Medium

Requires reading the spot: depth, wind, cover, fish activity, and retrieve speed.

Gear. Bring 2-3 methods, spare leaders, different weights/lures, and unhooking tools.

Weather. Wind at 18-28 km/h affects casting; watch gusts, pressure, and swell.

Hard

Hard to catch consistently: the species may be rare, local, seasonal, depth-sensitive, weather-sensitive, or active only in short windows.

Gear. Tackle depends on method and spot. Having options, patience, and spot-reading matters more than one 'correct' rig.

Weather. Watch activity windows: wind, pressure, clarity, water level, current, and light can matter more than the lure.